Most Prague tours stay in the Old Town and around Prague Castle. This walk takes you to Vinohrady — a district that emerged in the late 19th century, during Prague’s rise as an industrial and commercial centre of Austro-Hungary and, at the same time, as a focal point of the Czech patriotic movement. Vinohrady offers a showcase of Prague’s late 19th–early 20th century architecture, a period of growth and prosperity that left a strong imprint on both building design and urban planning. Built largely at once at the end of the 19th century, the district feels like a battlefield — not of arms, but of architectural abundance and detail. Balconies, bay windows, portals, and mascarons teem on all sides, competing in their fantastic profusion (or perhaps profuse fantasy). Neo-Renaissance and early Modernist forms dominate the streetscape, revealing how architecture became a vehicle for self-confidence, ambition, and civic pride. This built environment is also closely connected with the turbulent history of the 20th century — from the declaration of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918 to the fall of communism in 1989. Over two hours, the walk moves through squares, parks, and residential streets, reading the city through façades, details, and urban context rather than through a checklist of monuments. The route includes landmarks such as the Church of St. Ludmila on Peace Square, elegant residential streets like Italská, major urban arteries such as Vinohradská Avenue, and green spaces including Riegrovy sady and Grébovka (Havlíčkovy sady), where architecture, landscape, and planning come together. Vinohrady is not only architecturally and historically significant — it is also a lively neighbourhood today, mixing local and international vibes. The tour is designed as a calm, small-group walk with room for questions and conversation, and it focuses on exteriors only; no interior visits are included. It starts and ends at Náměstí Míru (Peace square), easily accessible by public transport (tram and metro).